Viking Cruises

Viking Explorer Society News - Issue 22 - Winter 2024

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O N E D AY I N I S TA N B U L : A C I T Y S T E E PE D I N H I S TO RY Istanbul exudes a fascinating mix of Western and Eastern cultures. Its strategic locale led to its role as a significant centre of trade—eventually becoming a cultural crossroads along the world-famous Silk Road. 4 1 . 0 0 8 2 ° N , 2 8 . 9 7 8 4 ° E Start your day early at Hagia Sophia, an architectural marvel and a symbol of Istanbul's rich history. Originally built as a Christian basilica in 537 AD by Emperor Justinian, it later became a mosque. Marvel at its massive dome, stunning mosaics, and historical artifacts that reflect its diverse religious heritage. Next, head to the nearby Blue Mosque (Sultan Ahmed Mosque). Completed in 1616, it is renowned for its magnificent blue tiles and six minarets. Take some time to appreciate the blend of Ottoman and Byzantine architecture and the serene interior. From there, walk to the Hippodrome of Constantinople, an ancient circus that was the social and sporting center of Constantinople. Although little remains of the original structure, you can still see the Egyptian Obelisk, the Serpent Column, and the Walled Obelisk. For lunch, savor traditional Turkish cuisine at a local restaurant in the Sultanahmet area. Enjoy dishes like kebabs, mezes, and baklava while soaking in the historical ambiance. In the afternoon, visit Topkapi Palace, the former residence of Ottoman sultans. Explore its opulent courtyards, stunning pavilions, and the Harem section. The palace museum houses priceless artifacts, including the Prophet Muhammad's cloak and sword. Afterward, walk down to the Basilica 14 | Viking Explorer Society News Inside the Blue Mosque

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