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Viking Explorer Society News - Issue 22 - Winter 2024

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viking.com | 67 H I S TO R Y & A R C H I T E C T U R E I S S U E 2 2 ANTARCTICA SEEING ANTARCTICA FOR THE FIRST TIME will steal your breath away. Few places on Earth are this vast and otherworldly, with raw, sculpted landscapes awash in blue and white. This is nature at its most flawless—an experience sure to transform you. THE IDEAL TIME TO EXPLORE IS THE ANTARCTIC SUMMER which starts in November, when the cold, windy weather turns to 24-hour sunlight and temperatures rise to a comfortable 0˚ Celsius. In this season the ice melts, unlocking seaways that were frozen in winter. This is the optimal time to visit, often with relatively open water, clear weather and endless views. ANIMALS BUSTLE AND THRIVE under the midnight sun, as native penguin and seal species compress the cycle of life into a short season, and migratory birds and whales take advantage of the ocean's rich bounty. Each day affords a new opportunity to witness nature at work. AS MEMBERS OF IAATO, we abide by all their regulations to ensure safe, responsible visits to Antarctica. THE "WHITE CONTINENT" It is a profound experience to set eyes upon Antarctica for the first time. Breathtaking views, otherworldly wildlife and the journey itself leave an indelible mark on visitors. Here is a land of paradoxes: the world's biggest desert that is also the world's largest ice sheet, nearly two miles thick. Virtually unexplored just 150 years ago, this continent belongs to no nation, and is protected by an international treaty for peaceful scientific pursuit. ANTARCTIC EXPLORERS It took until the 18th century for two different parties of explorers, those of British naval officer Robert F. Scott and Norwegian Roald Amundsen, to reach the South Pole within five weeks of each other. The teams went head to head, setting off in 1911, in a dramatic journey that resulted in victory for Amundsen and tragedy for Scott. The story of the stranding and subsequent rescue of Sir Ernest Shackleton and his crew while attempting to traverse the continent is one of history's great triumphs of survival. In 1914, Sir Ernest Shackleton set out with 27 men on Endurance, the ship that later became trapped in ice for 10 months, on the Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition to transverse Antarctica via the South Pole. While his mission failed, Shackleton brought all 27 of his men back alive, a feat that entrenched his leadership qualities in international Polar Exploration lore forever. Top 10 incredible experiences to enjoy in Antarctica What to pack Clockwise: Viking Expedition Ship Nordic Spa Hydrotherapy Pool; Weather Balloon; Viking Expedition Ship Nordic Junior Suite; Roald Amundsen Norwegian Explorer

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