Viking Cruises

Viking Explorer Society News - Issue 22 - Winter 2024

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viking.com | 45 H I S TO R Y & A R C H I T E C T U R E I S S U E 2 2 Clockwise from above: Marksburg Castle over- looks the Rhine below; John enjoyed a slice of tarte flambée, a local version of pizza Koblenz, its replacement is completed. The Revolutionaries are unlikely to try another – the new Ehrenbreitstein is one of the largest fortifications in Europe. Join Viking's eight-day Rhine Getaway and you will make a journey through time, though do not expect a chronological order. Then again, going backward and forward through the centuries as you travel is all part of the unforgettable experience. Each date is a snapshot of the history of the places visited on the leisurely glide along the river from Amsterdam to Basel, or vice versa if you prefer. And there are a great many more fascinating insights into the past to discover along the way. The morning after my departure from the heart of Amsterdam, I was making the short hop over the dike to the first of many UNESCO World Heritage Sites on the itinerary. The string of handsome windmills around the polder at Kinderdijk, the densest concentration in The Netherlands, makes for a stirring vision. But incredibly, although modern pumps have been used to keep the farmland dry since the 1950s, a couple of the 18th-century mills remain on standby here just in case an emergency occurs. I stood beneath the softly whomping sail of one, listening to our guide explaining how the mills worked in tandem to gradually raise the water into reservoirs until it could be sluiced into the river. On into Germany, and to say Cologne's mighty cathedral dominates the city is a massive understatement. I was glad they finally completed those soaring spires in the late 19th century, making the cathedral the tallest building in the world at that time. The next morning, we were enjoying wraparound views from a cable car. The destination was impressive – the giant Ehrenbreitstein Fortress, looming over the confluence of the Rhine and Moselle rivers from its 118m perch opposite Koblenz. An actor in period costume conducted the lively tour of the Prussian complex, built in the early 19th century and now housing an excellent museum. We learnt that it is the latest of a number of incarnations of a fortress, going back 3,000 years, on this strategically important hill. Koblenz and sailing along the Romantic Rhine

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