Issue link: http://viewer.e-digitaleditions.com/i/604875
sicily The island that decorates the toe of "the boot" may have been a part of Italy since 1860, but this former kingdom's roots go far deeper, back to the tribes that settled the volcanic lands of Sicily in 8000 BCE. Rich culture, an independent spirit, and a stirring regional identity lend character to the biggest island in the Mediterranean. Steep cliffs, endless beaches, quiet villages, and a sense of peace in provinces like Trapani and Messina illustrate why this land awakens such pride among its people. In popular cities such as Taormina, history is as inescapable as glorious sea views or the shadow cast by the majestic Mount Etna, the biggest active volcano in Europe. located in a hillside between Messina and Catania by the Ionian Sea, relics of its storied past are everywhere. Although its main attractions include the 10 th century Arabic Covaja Palace, 13 th century cathedral, 17 th century Baroque Fountain, Church of St. Joseph, and Saracen Castle, the most impressive archeological site is perhaps the Greek Theater, second in scope only to the world's largest Greek theater in Syracuse, Sicily's center of ancient Greek civilization. A love of the arts, well-known film festival, and lovely beaches round out the visual splendor this city has to offer. For large-scale design, Palermo on the island's northwestern coast holds its own. Romanesque, Gothic, Renaissance, and baroque architecture showcase the best of their eras around the Piazza Pretoria's winding streets, and modern art provides a pleasant pop of additional culture in the galleries and museums. Sicily | 49